China Auto Market Report Jan–Feb 2026: Broad Downturn with Structural Divergence

Published on 26 March 2026 at 10:55

China’s automotive market started 2026 under strong downward pressure, with weak consumer demand, seasonal factors, and slowing economic activity weighing on sales. Total vehicle sales in January–February reached 3.0333 million units, down 15.38% year-on-year, showing a deeper decline than in January alone.While domestic brands still dominate, the market is increasingly defined by structural divergence rather than overall growth.

Overall Auto Market Performance

In February 2026, total auto sales dropped 12.36% YoY and 33.01% MoM, with the YoY decline widening to 19.22%.

  • Domestic brand share: 88.15%
  • Imported vehicles: 2.06%
  • Commercial vehicles: 9.79%

By segment, SUVs were the only positive category, with sales of 621,500 units, a 2.66% YoY increase, and a 48.78% market share.Sedans remained the second-largest segment but fell sharply: 471,500 units sold, down 26.73% YoY, reflecting heavy pressure in the traditional mainstream market.

Local Passenger Vehicles: Weak Demand & Powertrain Reshuffle

Local passenger car sales reached 2.6421 million units in the first two months, down 14.74% YoY.February sales fell 14.15% YoY, showing persistent weak demand.

Engine & Transmission Trends

  • 1.5L engines led at 41.31% share but dropped 10.93% YoY
  • 2.0L engines grew 14.53% YoY, showing strong resilience
  • BEVs fell 38.40% YoY, with NEV demand contracting significantly

In transmissions:

  • 1AT surged 33.04% YoY
  • 7DCT rose 19.74% YoY
  • CVT declined 14.40% YoY

Brand Competition

Joint ventures including SAIC Volkswagen, Dongfeng Nissan, FAW Toyota gained market share.BYD sales fell 56.24% YoY, with its share shrinking by 7.10 percentage points.Tesla and NIO performed relatively stably, while brands like Xiaomi Auto lost share, showing deep divergence among local players.

Imported Passenger Vehicles: Sharp Decline, Large-Displacement ICE Dominance

Imported passenger vehicle sales totaled 71,100 units in Jan–Feb 2026, down 15.77% YoY.February sales plunged 17.89% YoY and 41.46% MoM, pressured by slower premium demand and rising local high-end competition.

Key powertrain features:

  • 2.0L engines dominated at 66.95% share, up 19.75% YoY
  • 3.0L engines increased 6.39% YoY
  • BEVs collapsed 61.06% YoY and nearly disappeared from the import market

Most transmission types declined, with only 9AT remaining relatively stable.

Commercial Vehicles: Severe Contraction with Rare Bright Spots

Commercial vehicle sales hit 320,200 units in Jan–Feb, down 20.21% YoY, a sharp reversal from January’s growth.February sales crashed 47.36% YoY due to weaker logistics and slower infrastructure investment.

  • Trucks accounted for 84.77% of the market, with light, heavy, and mini trucks all falling over 40% YoY
  • Buses made up 15.23% of sales; medium buses were the only bright spot, up 57.88% YoY

In energy types:

  • Diesel and gasoline vehicles both dropped over 45% YoY
  • BEVs fell 39.09% YoY
  • Fuel cell vehicles nearly vanished
  • Hybrids grew 40.06% YoY but from a very small base

Key Market Trends & 2026 Outlook

Consumption Upgrade

The market is shifting toward premiumization. Mid-to-high-end models support demand, while low-end segments shrink rapidly.

Powertrain Structure

Internal combustion engines remain the backbone of the market.NEV growth momentum has weakened significantly, and the pace of electrification has slowed across passenger and commercial sectors.

Competitive Changes

  • Joint ventures are rebounding while local brands face pressure
  • Import market remains led by German and Japanese brands
  • Commercial vehicles concentrate toward top players; only specialty and engineering segments show strength

Regional Divergence

East China, Southwest China, and Central China remain core markets.Tier‑1 cities are more resilient, while lower‑tier cities, Northeast, and North China face heavier pressure.

Q2 2026 Outlook

The market may gradually stabilize in Q2 2026 supported by potential policy support, infrastructure recovery, and improved consumer confidence.However, short-term adjustment pressure will remain high.

To navigate this environment, automakers should:

  • Focus on mid-to-high-end segments
  • Strengthen ICE product competitiveness
  • Optimize NEV product portfolios
  • Deepen layout in core regional markets